Children have previously learnt:
● about the properties of solids, liquids and gases, including how heating and cooling can cause
a change of state; evaporation and condensation and the part played in the water cycle; how a
thermometer works and how it can be used to measure temperature (Year 4 Chemistry –
States of matter)
● about which materials are electrical conductors and electrical insulators (Year 4 Physics –
Electricity)
● about magnets (Year 3 Physics – Forces and magnets)
● about human impact on the environment and what happens to different materials when they
are thrown away (Year 4 Biology – Human impact on the environment)
● stages of human growth (Year 4 Biology – Human growth).
In this module, children will learn to:
● compare and group together everyday materials on the basis of their properties, including
their hardness, [solubility,] transparency, conductivity (electrical and thermal), and response
to magnets
● give reasons, based on evidence from comparative and fair tests, for the particular uses of
everyday materials, including metals, wood and plastic.
This prepares children for later learning:
● about dissolving, solutions, separating mixtures, filtering, sieving and evaporating, reversible
and irreversible changes (Year 5 Chemistry – Separating mixtures and changing materials).